英语中无法被动无进行时的词有哪些

如题所述

英语中没有进行时的动词 [转载]
表示事实状态的动词:None-action Verbs 只说明存在的事实,没有动作的发生
need(需要)、have(有)、own(拥有)、belong to(属于)、contain(包含)…..
I have a lot of friends now.(X I am having have a lot of friends now.)
He needs my help with his homework. (X He is needing …..)
表示心理感情的动词:None-action Verbs 表示个人的感情或感觉
know(知道)、understand(了解)、notice(注意)、remember(记得)、forget(忘记)、believe(相信)、like/love(喜爱)、hate(憎恨)、think(以为)、hope/wish(希望)、
mean(打算)、mind(介意)、want(想要)
She likes swimming, but hates playing basketball. (X She is liking…)
John knows my sister. (X John is knowing….)
瞬间发生的动作:动作为一时性,开始的时间就是结束的时间,没有继续的可能
decide(决定)、receive(接到)、promise(答应)、put on(穿上)、give(给)、
accept(接受)、end(结束)、permit允许()、refuse(拒绝)
He put on his jacket and went out.
The waiter gives every customer an apple after the meal.
与感官有关的动词:发生时间很短暂,一般不用进行式
see(看见;明白)、hear(听到)、feel(感到)、smell(闻到)、taste(品尝)、
sound(听到)、notice(注意到)
I don’t see anything there.
I hear a strange voice.
I feel a sharp pain in my arm.
I smell something burning.
表示衡量的动词:
measure(度量)、weigh(秤重)、value(评价)、cost(价值)、number(加号码)….
How much do you weigh now? I weigh 50 kilos.
This book costs 500 dollars. It is very expensive.
以主动语态代替被动语态的动词:
This novel sells very well. (这本小说很畅销。)
This pencil writes very well. (这枝笔很好写。)
This jacket wears well. (这件夹克很耐穿。)
比较:同一动词因为有不同的解释,可能有进行式
*She hassomething in her hand.(有)
They are havingdinner in the dining room.(=eating吃)We are havinga birthday party at Tom’s home.(举行)
*I hearMary singing.(听到)
They are hearingthe speck now.(=listening to聆听)
*I seean airplane flying in the sky.(看到)
Mary is seeingher friend offat the station.(送行)
The police is seeing intothe matter.(调查)
I am seeingMr. Lin tomorrow.(=visiting会面)
*I don’t thinkso.(认为)
What areyou thinking about?(想)
*This cloth feels nice.(摸起来)
Tom is feelingthe way to success.(摸索)
比较:下列各组同义动词,前者表“动作”,有进行式;后者表“结果”,没有进行式
*look at / watch (看;观察)/ see(看见)
*look for(寻找)/ find(找到)
*listen to(倾听)/ hear(听到)
*consider(考虑)/ think(想到)
I am looking at the picture and I see a dog on it.
I am listening to him, but I hear nothing.
They are looking for her. I find her sleeping alone in the room.
I am considering changing my job. But I think I am too old.
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第1个回答  2012-06-19
英语中没有进行时的动词 [转载]
表示事实状态的动词:None-action Verbs 只说明存在的事实,没有动作的发生
need(需要)、have(有)、own(拥有)、belong to(属于)、contain(包含)…..
I have a lot of friends now.(X I am having have a lot of friends now.)
He needs my help with his homework. (X He is needing …..)
表示心理感情的动词:None-action Verbs 表示个人的感情或感觉
know(知道)、understand(了解)、notice(注意)、remember(记得)、forget(忘记)、believe(相信)、like/love(喜爱)、hate(憎恨)、think(以为)、hope/wish(希望)、
mean(打算)、mind(介意)、want(想要)
She likes swimming, but hates playing basketball. (X She is liking…)
John knows my sister. (X John is knowing….)
瞬间发生的动作:动作为一时性,开始的时间就是结束的时间,没有继续的可能
decide(决定)、receive(接到)、promise(答应)、put on(穿上)、give(给)、
accept(接受)、end(结束)、permit允许()、refuse(拒绝)
He put on his jacket and went out.
The waiter gives every customer an apple after the meal.
与感官有关的动词:发生时间很短暂,一般不用进行式
see(看见;明白)、hear(听到)、feel(感到)、smell(闻到)、taste(品尝)、
sound(听到)、notice(注意到)
I don’t see anything there.
I hear a strange voice.
I feel a sharp pain in my arm.
I smell something burning.
表示衡量的动词:
measure(度量)、weigh(秤重)、value(评价)、cost(价值)、number(加号码)….
How much do you weigh now? I weigh 50 kilos.
This book costs 500 dollars. It is very expensive.
以主动语态代替被动语态的动词:
This novel sells very well. (这本小说很畅销。)
This pencil writes very well. (这枝笔很好写。)
This jacket wears well. (这件夹克很耐穿。)
比较:同一动词因为有不同的解释,可能有进行式
*She hassomething in her hand.(有)
They are havingdinner in the dining room.(=eating吃)We are havinga birthday party at Tom’s home.(举行)
*I hearMary singing.(听到)
They are hearingthe speck now.(=listening to聆听)
*I seean airplane flying in the sky.(看到)
Mary is seeingher friend offat the station.(送行)
The police is seeing intothe matter.(调查)
I am seeingMr. Lin tomorrow.(=visiting会面)
*I don’t thinkso.(认为)
What areyou thinking about?(想)
*This cloth feels nice.(摸起来)
Tom is feelingthe way to success.(摸索)
比较:下列各组同义动词,前者表“动作”,有进行式;后者表“结果”,没有进行式
*look at / watch (看;观察)/ see(看见)
*look for(寻找)/ find(找到)
*listen to(倾听)/ hear(听到)
*consider(考虑)/ think(想到)
I am looking at the picture and I see a dog on it.
I am listening to him, but I hear nothing.
They are looking for her. I find her sleeping alone in the room.
I am considering changing my job. But I think I am too old.
第2个回答  2012-06-17
没有被动语态的动词:
 1. 没有被动语态的词, 表示状态或特征的及物动词如 cost, fit, have, suit等没有被动形式,另外,诸如happen = take place, break out(爆发),break down(坏了) 等不及物动词或短语以及诸如result from(缘于),belong to, consist of等只用主动语态,而不用被动语态
2不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态: appear, die ,disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, last, lie, remain, sit, spread(传播), stand, come true, fall asleep, ...
3.大多数系动词:be , feel (摸起来),sound(听起来),look(看起来),
smell(闻起来) taste(尝起来)等词无被动语态,它们的主动形式表示被动意义。
例:①The skirt feels very soft. 这件裙子摸起来很柔软。
  ②Many changes have happened in our hometown.
③The film lasted for 3 hours.本回答被网友采纳

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