as引导让步状语从句动词位于句首必用原形？

如题所述

as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，但要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：
1. 形容词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如：
Tired as he is, he offers to help me.
尽管他已经很累了，他还是主动提出帮助我。

2. 过去分词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如：
Well-written as the book is, the author is not satisfied and prepared to revise it.
尽管这本书写得很好，作者还是不满意并打算修改它。

3. 名词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如：
Student as he is, he does not study hard.
他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。

4. 副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语部分。如：
Much as I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.
我虽然崇拜他的勇气，但我认为他这样做是不明智的。

5. 动词原形 + as + 主语 + 谓语的另一部分（情态动词或助动词may, might, will, would等）。如：
Try as you will, you won’t be able to persuade him.
不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。

【考例1】 _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. （上海2001）
A. As long as I have traveled
B. Now that I have traveled so much
C. Much as I have traveled
D. As I have traveled so much

【考例2】 _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.（广东2005）
A. Try as she might B. As she might try
C. She might as try D. Might she as try

Key: 1. C 2. A

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