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    • 雅思大作文，开头怎么写

    如题所述

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    相关建议   2017-11-23
    　　无论是大多数考生备考雅思的过程中，还是从历年来雅思考试四项的中国考生平均分，都可以反映出中国考生在雅思写作方面的薄弱。因为写作是最能体现个人的语言运用能力和水平的，所以不像其他课程可以通过短期的特训得到很快的提高，而是要求考生花时间对词汇，句型，语法等等内容的整理，记忆，以及运用。
    　　在具体写作的过程中，考生要遇到的第一步事情应该是引言段的写作。俗话说，万事开头难。很多考生不知道如何开头，浪费时间，导致无法在规定时间内完成250个单词的大作文。其实，引言段可先通过对background 的描写来引出话题。
    　　II Background 方法介绍
    　　总结归纳Background的写作，认为应该从内容同句型上同时做到补充。下面先介绍下扩充背景句的方法：
    　　1）. 追根溯源法。即从题目给出的话题中找出这个现象产生的原因来扩展背景句。这种方法适合大多数的话题，考生要尽量在考前做练习，这样在考试就可以得心应手了。
    　　请看下面的例子：
    　　There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? (高分范文P76)
    　　这个题目中给出的话题是mobile phone，所以考生可以从它产生的原因来考虑，就是科技的繁荣，而科技的繁荣，手机的广泛使用是在20世纪末，这样背景句就有内容可写了。当然要通过相应的句型来写了。如
    　　… (time) witnessed …
    　　这个背景句就可以写成： The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.
    　　再看一例：
    　　Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
    　　这题要求大家讨论大学是提供职业技能还是传授知识。那从传统观点来看，大学是传授知识的地方，为什么会提出要传授技能呢，所以这里考生也可以用追根溯源法思考下，大家肯定可以想到是由于找工作已经成为当今教育的目的之一了，所以很多大学就转移到以传授技能为主了。那当然还是要结合句型，这里可以用as 引导的原因状语从句。
    　　参考：As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education, the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.
    　　2）. 重述法。即对关于这个话题的当前现状的重述。
    　　请看一例：
    　　Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。
    　　本题的话题关于压力，那考生可从当前社会现象来考虑这个问题，考生不难想出当下对压力这一现象的情况，即很多人都在承受着或多或少的压力。可用it is generally believed that … 形式主语的句型。
    　　参考: It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from
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    其他看法
    第1个回答  2017-11-23
    雅思大作文开头模版，供你参考：
    1、最近，_______已经成为社会焦点，这样，人们涌往______
    Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way, people swarm to ______________.
    2、_____在我们日复一日的生活中起到了越来越重要的作用，它为我们带来了许多好处，同时也减少了许多问题
    ______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.
    3、人们正面临着一个很严重的问题_______,首先______，然后________
    Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.
    4、现在，越来越多的人开始意识到________的严重性
    Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of______________.
    5、最近几年人们基本意识到_________
    It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that______________.
    6、有一个旧的说法________，它是我们父辈的经验，然而，今天在许多事情上，它仍是正确的
    There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.
    7、英国谚语_______，这是非常正确的，因为_________
    The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because________.
    8、_____是______,同时又是_____,这两个因素已经引起______,我们应该做些什么解决________面对目前的环境
    ______________ is now______________, and at the same time___________.These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve______________ in the face of such a situation.
    9、一位远古的哲人说过，________,中国人已经铭记于心
    One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.
    10、一位非常著名的作家说过______,如果这是真的，目前的状况应使我们沉思______
    One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.
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