The spring festival known as the " new year", is the nation's most grand came to celebrate the Spring FestivalThe festival. Since the Han Dynasty first year beginning to beginning, Xia Nian ( lunar ) lunar January day" at the beginning of the year" ( i.e." years" ), or the fixed date, continues today. Known as the "New Year's day festival". After the 1911 Revolution of 1911, adopted the Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar ) started dating, then known as the" New Year's Day" calendar January 1st, lunar January 1 as the" Spring Festival"". The festival, also known as the" traditional festivals". They have a long history, widely spread, has great popularity, mass, and even national characteristics. This festival is the day. Although the new year in lunar January 1, but the festival activities are more than lunar January day this day. From the year twenty-three ( or twenty-four ) small festival, people began to" busy": clean the house, wash bath, prepare new appliances and so on. All of these activities, there is a common theme, namely" demit old see the new year in". People in a grand ceremony and enthusiasm, to greet the new year, welcome spring. [1 ]春节俗称“年节”,是中华民族最隆重的传 欢度春节
统佳节。自汉武帝太初元年始,以夏年(农历)正月初一为“岁首”(即“年”),年节的日期由此固定下来,延续至今。年节古称“元旦”。1911年辛亥革命以后,开始采用公历(阳历)计年,遂称公历1月1日为“元旦”,称农历正月初一为“春节”。 岁时节日,亦被称为“传统节日”。它们历史悠久、流传面广,具有极大的普及性、群众性、甚至全民性的特点。年节是除旧布新的日子。年节虽定在农历正月初一,但年节的活动却并不止于正月初一这一天。从腊月二十三(或二十四日)小年节起,人们便开始“忙年”:扫房屋、洗头沐浴、准备年节器具等等。所有这些活动,有一个共同的主题,即“辞旧迎新”。人们以盛大的仪式和热情,迎接新年,迎接春天。[1]
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