按意思分，介词可分为哪几类？

如题所述

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　　分类（按意思）
　　1）引导时间短语的介词：
　　At (5 o’clock)
　　On (Saturday)
　　In (autumn)
　　During (the summer)
　　Before (dawn)
　　After (that)
　　Over (the years)
　　From (now on)
　　Following (his speech)
　　By (that time)
　　Till (Saturday)
　　Until (10 o’clock)
　　Towards (midnight)
　　For (two weeks)
　　Throughout (the day)
　　Upon (arrival)
　　Since (then)
　　Pending (his return)
　　All through (the night)
　　Prior to (her marriage)

　　2）引导地点短语的介词:
　　In (Beijing)
　　At (the airport)
　　Across (the river)
　　To (town)
　　Under (the tree)
　　Near (the park)
　　Between (two trees)
　　Over (our heads)
　　From (the city)
　　Into (the water)
　　Through (the door)
　　Onto (the stage)
　　Outside (the house)
　　Within (the area)
　　Beside (the river)
　　Beyond (the hill)

　　3）引导其他短语的介词:
　　By (train)
　　With (a knife)
　　About (a topic)
　　Except (her)
　　Like (a child)
　　According to (plan)
　　Instead of (him)
　　Due to (the storm)
　　On account of (it)
　　Owing to (rain)
　　On behalf of (us)
　　Against (the enemy)
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