第1个回答 2016-07-06
for|fɔː(r),fə(r)|A.preposition
①(intended to be given to, be used by, to help to treat sth.)给 (indicating purpose)为 (in order to get sth.)为得到 (indicating availability)供 these flowers are for you这些花是给你的 medicine for a cold感冒药 we treated her for asthma我们治疗了她的哮喘 a play area for children儿童游乐区 not for me, thanks我不需要了，谢谢 there's gratitude for you!ironical 这就叫感激！ to be in for it, to be for itBritish colloquial 会惹麻烦 right, you're for it! British colloquial 没错，你要遭殃了！ to have it in for [somebody]colloquial 讨厌某人 what's this spring for?这个弹簧有什么用？ I sent it away for repair我把它送去修理了 for further information, write to ...欲知详情，请致函… to be for [something]想做某事 oh for a nice hot bath!要是能舒舒服服洗个热水澡该多好！ for sale/hire供出售/出租
②(on behalf of, as representative, member, employee of)代表 I speak for everyone here我代表这里所有的人说话 the MP for Oxford代表牛津的议员 Minister for Foreign Affairs(in UK)外交大臣(in other countries)外交部长
③(indicating destination)向 the train for London开往伦敦的火车 they swam for the shore他们朝岸边游去
④(equivalent to)相当于 T for TomT代表汤姆 red for danger红色表示危险 what's the French for ‘boot’?“靴子”用法语怎么说？
⑤(in favour of)赞成 (in support of)支持 to be for [something]赞成‹peace, divorce, reunification›to be for doing [something]想要做某事 to be for or against [somebody]/[something]支持或反对某人/某事 are you for or against capital punishment?你支持还是反对死刑？ to be all for itcolloquial 完全赞成 a campaign for free education争取免费教育的运动
⑥(as)作为 what would you like for a present?你想要一件什么礼物？
⑦(considering)就…而言 it's warm for the time of year在一年的这个时节这天气算是暖和的了 she's very young for a doctor作为医生她很年轻
⑧(as regards)关于 to have no ear for music对音乐一窍不通 she's a great one for jokes她很会讲笑话 for efficiency there is no better system论效率没有比这更好的系统了
⑨(towards)对 her love for her children她对子女的爱 to feel contempt for [somebody]看不起某人
⑩(stressing appropriateness)适合 not for [somebody]不适合某人 she's the person for the job她就是干这份工作的合适人选 it's not for him to tell us what to do他没资格告诉我们该做什么 ⑪(indicating cost or value)以…为代价 (in exchange for)换取 they bought the car for £6,000他们花6,000英镑买了那辆汽车 he gave me one for nothing他白送了我一个 I wouldn't do it for anything!无论给多少钱我都不干！
⑫(as part of ratio)[表示比例]one teacher for five pupils每5个学生有1个老师
⑬(indicating duration)[表示时间段]the worst storm for years多年来最猛烈的暴风雨 we haven't met for months我们好几个月没见面了
⑭(indicating a deadline)在…之前 it will be ready for Saturday这要在周六之前准备就绪 when is the essay for?文章什么时候要？
⑮(indicating scheduled time)[表示安排](on the occasion of)在…时 the summit scheduled for next month计划于下个月举行的峰会 an appointment for 4 p.m.下午4点的约会 he got a bike for his birthday他生日时得到了一辆自行车
⑯(indicating distance)[表示距离]to drive for miles驱车几英里 it rises for 1,000m from the plain它矗立于平原之上高达1,000米 ⑰(as a result of)由于 (indicating cause or reason)因为
①(intended to be given to, be used by, to help to treat sth.)给 (indicating purpose)为 (in order to get sth.)为得到 (indicating availability)供 these flowers are for you这些花是给你的 medicine for a cold感冒药 we treated her for asthma我们治疗了她的哮喘 a play area for children儿童游乐区 not for me, thanks我不需要了，谢谢 there's gratitude for you!ironical 这就叫感激！ to be in for it, to be for itBritish colloquial 会惹麻烦 right, you're for it! British colloquial 没错，你要遭殃了！ to have it in for [somebody]colloquial 讨厌某人 what's this spring for?这个弹簧有什么用？ I sent it away for repair我把它送去修理了 for further information, write to ...欲知详情，请致函… to be for [something]想做某事 oh for a nice hot bath!要是能舒舒服服洗个热水澡该多好！ for sale/hire供出售/出租
②(on behalf of, as representative, member, employee of)代表 I speak for everyone here我代表这里所有的人说话 the MP for Oxford代表牛津的议员 Minister for Foreign Affairs(in UK)外交大臣(in other countries)外交部长
③(indicating destination)向 the train for London开往伦敦的火车 they swam for the shore他们朝岸边游去
④(equivalent to)相当于 T for TomT代表汤姆 red for danger红色表示危险 what's the French for ‘boot’?“靴子”用法语怎么说？
⑤(in favour of)赞成 (in support of)支持 to be for [something]赞成‹peace, divorce, reunification›to be for doing [something]想要做某事 to be for or against [somebody]/[something]支持或反对某人/某事 are you for or against capital punishment?你支持还是反对死刑？ to be all for itcolloquial 完全赞成 a campaign for free education争取免费教育的运动
⑥(as)作为 what would you like for a present?你想要一件什么礼物？
⑦(considering)就…而言 it's warm for the time of year在一年的这个时节这天气算是暖和的了 she's very young for a doctor作为医生她很年轻
⑧(as regards)关于 to have no ear for music对音乐一窍不通 she's a great one for jokes她很会讲笑话 for efficiency there is no better system论效率没有比这更好的系统了
⑨(towards)对 her love for her children她对子女的爱 to feel contempt for [somebody]看不起某人
⑩(stressing appropriateness)适合 not for [somebody]不适合某人 she's the person for the job她就是干这份工作的合适人选 it's not for him to tell us what to do他没资格告诉我们该做什么 ⑪(indicating cost or value)以…为代价 (in exchange for)换取 they bought the car for £6,000他们花6,000英镑买了那辆汽车 he gave me one for nothing他白送了我一个 I wouldn't do it for anything!无论给多少钱我都不干！
⑫(as part of ratio)[表示比例]one teacher for five pupils每5个学生有1个老师
⑬(indicating duration)[表示时间段]the worst storm for years多年来最猛烈的暴风雨 we haven't met for months我们好几个月没见面了
⑭(indicating a deadline)在…之前 it will be ready for Saturday这要在周六之前准备就绪 when is the essay for?文章什么时候要？
⑮(indicating scheduled time)[表示安排](on the occasion of)在…时 the summit scheduled for next month计划于下个月举行的峰会 an appointment for 4 p.m.下午4点的约会 he got a bike for his birthday他生日时得到了一辆自行车
⑯(indicating distance)[表示距离]to drive for miles驱车几英里 it rises for 1,000m from the plain它矗立于平原之上高达1,000米 ⑰(as a result of)由于 (indicating cause or reason)因为
第2个回答 2019-01-29
用法1:(表目的)为了。如:
They went out for a walk.
在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。
但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如:
He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化)
注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。
用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如:
What can I do for you?
(1)有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通
常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如:
She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。
用法3:(表用途)用于,用来。如:
Knives are used for cutting things.
用法4:为得到,为拿到,为取得。如:
He went home for his book.
用法5:给(某人),供(某人)用。如:
That’s for you.
用法6:(表原因、理由)因为,由于。如:
I am sorry for it. 对不起。
They went out for a walk.
在通常情况下,英语不用for doing sth 来表示目的。
但是,若一个动名词已名词化,则可与for 连用表目的。如:
He went there for swimming. 他去那儿游泳。(swimming 已名词化)
注意:若不是表目的,而是表原因、用途等,则其后可接动名词。
用法2:(表利益)为,为了。如:
What can I do for you?
(1)有些后接双宾语的动词(如buy, choose, cook, fetch, find, get, order, prepare, sing, spare 等),当双宾语易位时,通
常用for 来引出间接宾语,表示间接宾语为受益者。如:
She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。
用法3:(表用途)用于,用来。如:
Knives are used for cutting things.
用法4:为得到,为拿到,为取得。如:
He went home for his book.
用法5:给(某人),供(某人)用。如:
That’s for you.
用法6:(表原因、理由)因为,由于。如:
I am sorry for it. 对不起。
第3个回答 2019-01-29
for的用法
1、表示“当作、作为”。
如：I like some bread and milk for breakfast.
我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。
2、表示理由或原因，意为“因为、由于”。
如：Thank you for helping me with my English.
谢谢你帮我学习英语。
3、表示动作的对象或接受者，意为“给……”、“对…… （而言）”。
如：Let me pick it up for you.
让我为你捡起来。
4、表示时间、距离，意为“计、达”。
如：I usually do the running for an hour in the morning.
我早晨通常跑步一小时。
5、表示去向、目的，意为“向、往、取、买”等。
如：Let's go for a walk.
我们出去散步吧。
6、表示所属关系或用途，意为“为、适于……的”。
如：It's time for school.
到上学的时间了。
7、表示“支持、赞成”。
如：Are you for this plan or against it?
你是支持还是反对这个计划？
8、用于一些固定搭配中。
如：Who are you waiting for?
你在等谁？
1、表示“当作、作为”。
如：I like some bread and milk for breakfast.
我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。
2、表示理由或原因，意为“因为、由于”。
如：Thank you for helping me with my English.
谢谢你帮我学习英语。
3、表示动作的对象或接受者，意为“给……”、“对…… （而言）”。
如：Let me pick it up for you.
让我为你捡起来。
4、表示时间、距离，意为“计、达”。
如：I usually do the running for an hour in the morning.
我早晨通常跑步一小时。
5、表示去向、目的，意为“向、往、取、买”等。
如：Let's go for a walk.
我们出去散步吧。
6、表示所属关系或用途，意为“为、适于……的”。
如：It's time for school.
到上学的时间了。
7、表示“支持、赞成”。
如：Are you for this plan or against it?
你是支持还是反对这个计划？
8、用于一些固定搭配中。
如：Who are you waiting for?
你在等谁？
第4个回答 2019-01-29
for: 作为，为了，交换，代替，对于，供等。
第5个回答 2019-03-06
介词for的七种常见用法
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